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Fig. 3 | BMC Veterinary Research

Fig. 3

From: Assessment of medial coronoid disease in 180 canine lame elbow joints: a sensitivity and specificity comparison of radiographic, computed tomographic and arthroscopic findings

Fig. 3

Radiographic, computed tomographic and arthroscopic findings of the canine elbow joint of a 12 month old Pug. Radiographic (latero-medial extended (a), latero-medial flexed (b), and cranio-caudal (c) projections), computed tomographic (d-e) and arthroscopic (f) images of the right elbow joint from a male, 12 month old Pug. Radiographic images show subtrochlear sclerosis (white arrow) and the medial coronoid process is unclearly delineated with a heterogeneous density (arrowhead). The transverse CT images in bone algorithm at the level the medial coronoid process (d-e) demonstrate the heterogeneous aspect of the medial coronoid process with a non-displaced fragment (white arrow). On the arthroscopic image (f) of the same elbow joint, a normal appearance of the medial coronoid process is visible (white arrow)

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