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Table 3 Histological scores

From: Immune response of healthy horses to DNA constructs formulated with a cationic lipid transfection reagent

Score

Epithelium

Dermis

0

No abnormalities

No leukocytes

1

One small ulcer / a few suspect areas with subepithelial infiltration of leukocytes

A few leukocytes, usually perivascular

2

A few ulcers, but predominantly epithelium without alterations

Some leukocytes, usually perivascular mononuclear cells

3

Some ulcers

Many leukocytes, countable

4

Frequent ulcers, intact epithelium between ulcers

Many leukocytes, uncountable due to overlapping or high-density masking cell edges

5

Many ulcers, no epithelium without alterations

Many leukocytes, uncountable tissue structure masked

  1. Descriptions of histological scores for evaluations of epithelium and dermal layers (papillary and reticular) in skin samples stained with H&E