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Table 7 Relative fold changes in gene expression in bursae and spleens of SPF chickens infected with vvIBDV strain UPM0081 at 2, 4 and 5 dpi, using a multiplex quantitative GeXP assay

From: Differential modulation of immune response and cytokine profiles in the bursae and spleen of chickens infected with very virulent infectious bursal disease virus

 

2 dpi

4 dpi

5dpi

Bursae

Spleen

Bursae

Spleen

Bursae

Spleen

Pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines

IL-1β

<2

7.17 ± 2.17b

<2

3.26 ± 1.18a

<2

9.31 ± 2.59b

IL-6

2.22 ± 0.37a

6.51 ± 0.60b,c

10.96 ± 3.52d

3.35 ± 0.76a,b

9.74 ± 3.48c,d

2.28 ± 0.40a

CCL4

<2

2.61 ± 0.67a,b

4.93 ± 2.05b,c

2.29 ± 0.30a

5.69 ± 2.53c

2.19 ± 0.78a

CXCLi1

<2

2.16 ± 0.39a

4.24 ± 2.24b

2.45 ± 0.62a,b

2.23 ± 0.44a

2.59 ± 0.51a,b

CXCLi2

3.56 ± 1.54a

2.84 ± 0.95a

10.34 ± 3.64b

2.86 ± 1.20a

4.45 ± 1.95a

2.70 ± 1.18a

Th1 cytokines

IFN-γ

9.55 ± 2.29a

12.30 ± 4.75a

26.20 ± 5.23b

9.29 ± 4.24a

26.22 ± 6.78b

9.87 ± 2.92a

IL-12α

4.76 ± 2.69a

23.95 ± 7.96b

10.63 ± 2.58a

15.52 ± 9.23a,b

11.62 ± 3.25a

8.06 ± 4.53a

IL-18

5.69 ± 1.92a

11.16 ± 2.04b

4.03 ± 1.03a

4.38 ± 1.59a

4.90 ± 3.01a

3.97 ± 1.35a

T cell proliferative cytokines

IL-2

<2

<2

-3.57 ± 0.09

<2

<2

<2

IL-15

<2

<2

<2

<2

<2

2.39 ± 0.59

Treg cytokines

IL-10

<2

<2

<2

<2

2.10 ± 0.13

<2

Toll-like receptors

TLR3

<2

<2

-2.33 ± 0.18

<2

<2

<2

TLR7

-2.00 ± 0.11a

<2

-3.70 ± 0.09b

<2

<2

<2

Others

iNOS

2.32 ± 0.50a

2.53 ± 0.52a

4.27 ± 0.70b,c

2.87 ± 0.91a,b

4.65 ± 1.29c

3.81 ± 0.72a,b,c

MHCI

<2

<2

2.14 ± 0.30a

2.24 ± 0.35a

<2

<2

MHCII

<2

<2

2.93 ± 1.01a

2.08 ± 0.49a

<2

<2

TGF-β3

<2

-2.00 ± 0.13a

-5.26 ± 0.07b

<2

-2.44 ± 0.10a

<2

TNFSF13B

<2

<2

2.83 ± 0.82a

2.46 ± 0.62a

3.30 ± 1.50a

3.11 ± 0.43a

IL-16

<2

<2

-2.04 ± 0.21a

-2.56 ± 0.10a

<2

<2

IL-17 F

<2

<2

<2

<2

<2

2.00 ± 0.22

  1. Statistical differences between groups were assessed by one-way ANOVA followed by a Duncan post-hoc test. Means labelled with different superscript letters are significantly different (p < 0.05) between organs at different sampling days <2: less than a 2-fold change.