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Table 1 Temporal relationship between the delivery of “at-risk” feed and the onset of clinical PED in the index cases across the 3 affected breeding herds

From: An evaluation of contaminated complete feed as a vehicle for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus infection of naïve pigs following consumption via natural feeding behavior: proof of concept

Farm

A

B

C

Delivery of at risk feed

January 6

January 8

January 9

Date feed consumed

January 6-7

January 8-9

January 10

Consumed by*

Gestating sows Developing gilts

Farrowing sows

Gestating sows

PEDV Ct in feed

20.25

22.20

19.50

Onset of clinical signs

January 9

January 10

January 12

Index cases*

Gestating sows Developing gilts

Farrowing sows

Gestating sows

Date of PEDV diagnosis

January 9

January 11

January 13

  1. *Supplementary information: The same animals which consumed at-risk feed from the respective feed bins demonstrated clinical signs of PEDV. Specifically, affected gestation sows were located in exterior row of stalls in west gestation facility of Farm A while gilts were located in room 2 of the developer facility. Affected farrowing sows were located in the west lactation room of Farm B. Affected gestation sows were located in the exterior row of the north gestation facility in Farm C.