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Table 5 Multinominal logistic regression model of training category for recall / chasing behaviour

From: The use of electronic collars for training domestic dogs: estimated prevalence, reasons and risk factors for use, and owner perceived success as compared to other training methods

Training group

Variable

Wald statistic

df

P value

Odds Ratio

95% CI for Odds Ratio

Lower

Upper

Reward

Owner gender

Female compared to male reference

10.067

1

0.002

2.786

0.191

0.676

Puppy class

Attending compared to not attending

0.156

1

0.693

1.124

0.498

1.589

Agility class

Not attending compared to attending

10.101

1

0.001

2.711

1.466

5.014

Other aversive

Owner gender

Female compared to male reference

1.744

1

0.187

1.701

0.267

1.293

 

Puppy class

Attending compared to not attending

9.916

1

0.002

2.817

0.186

0.676

 

Agility class

Not attending compared to attending

0.136

1

0.713

1.134

0.580

2.220

  1. Influence of individual variables included in the model on reward and aversive training method groups as compared to the e-collar trained group.