Table 1 Herd-level seroprevalence of bovine brucellosis based on RBPT and c-ELISA, adjusted for sampling weights, and presence of hygroma, orchitis or epididymitis in three states of northern Nigeria
State | n | RBPT pos. (%) | c-ELISA pos. (%) | 95% CI | Hygroma (%#) | Orchitis/ Epididymitis (%#) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adamawa | 100 | 89 (88.0) | 84 (82.3) | 66.8 - 91.5 | 54 (64.3) | 12 (14.3) |
Kaduna | 105 | 78 (74.8) | 75 (72.0) | 58.6 - 82.4 | 2 (2.7) | 12 (16.0) |
Kano | 66 | 58 (89.6) | 51 (78.5) | 61.2 - 89.4 | 7 (13.7) | 7 (13.7) |
Overall | 271 | 225 (84.9) | 210 (77.5) | 68.6 - 84.5 | 63 (30.0) | 31 (14.8) |