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Table 1 Description of baseline model input parameter values and sources. Input values or distributions of parameters used to model the import probability and domestic spread of BoHV-1 in Switzerland between annual serological surveys.

From: A stochastic simulation model to determine the sample size of repeated national surveys to document freedom from bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) infection

Parameter

Values or distribution as used in @RISK simulation

Reference

Population size

See Table 2

Swiss animal movement database

Sample size last survey

See Table 2

[8]

Number of herds tested positive

See Table 2

[8]

Threshold herd prevalence

0.1–0.2% a)

64/432/ECC 2004/78/EC

Between survey spread factor (BSSF)

= RiskPert(1;1.03;3.96)

derived as explained in the text

Probability of detection

= RiskBinomial(number of newly infected herds; 0.2)

[7]

Number and seasonality of animals imports

records per month and country

Swiss Fed. Custom Statistics

Herd prevalence countries not BoHV-1 free

= RiskUniform(0.1;0.3)

[9, 10]

Herd prevalence countries BoHV-1 free

= RiskBeta(1;2326)

64/432/ECC

Within herd prevalence countries not free

= RiskUniform(0.1;0.5) b)

[11, 12]

Within herd prevalence countries free

= RiskUniform(0.1;0.9) b)

[13–15]

Test sensitivity 1

= RiskUniform(0.87;0.99)

[10, 16, 17]

Test specificity 1

= RiskUniform(0.95;1)

 

Isolation facility group size

= 7

[18]

Transmission probability

= RiskUniform(0.25;0.35)

expert opinion

Test sensitivity 2

= RiskUniform(0.2;0.9175)

[3], expert opinion

Test specificity 2

= 1 c)

[3], expert opinion

  1. a) changes in regulation see Table 2
  2. b) dependant on vaccination policy and coverage or eradication programme strategies
  3. c) any positive screening test result would be subject to confirmatory testing