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Table 1 Periparturient dairy cows of the study, their disease, mean age (years) and lactation stage (weeks postpartum)

From: Metabolomic biomarkers correlating with hepatic lipidosis in dairy cows

Group

N

Diseases (number of affected animals)

Age years ± S.D.

Lactation weeks ± S.D.

1

6

Displaced abomasum (3), bronchopneumonia (2), ileus (1)

7.2 ± 1.8

1.8 ± 0.7

2

10

Low grade hepatic lipidosis (10) and, in addition, displaced abomasum (3), bronchopneumonia (1), retained placenta (1), mastitis (1)

5.1 ± 1.7

2.9 ± 2.1

3

7

Medium grade hepatic lipidosis (7) and, in addition, displaced abomasum (2) and bronchopneumonia (1)

5.2 ± 2.4

2.3 ± 0.7

4

5

Severe hepatic lipidosis (5) and, in addition, displaced abomasum (2) and bronchopneumonia (1)

5.5 ± 0.8

4.2 ± 1.3

  1. The 28 animals were from 27 different farms, i.e., only two cows of group 3 came from the same farm.