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Table 4 Interlukin-1β (IL-1β) gene expression in the kidneys of treated rats with different concentrations of nanoparticles and nanoemulsions

From: Comparative biotoxicity study for identifying better alternative insecticide especially green nano-emulsion which used as mosquitocides

Concentration of the tested nano materials in ppm

IL-1β

Group B

7.30

Group C

7.73

Group D

8.47

Group E

12.23

Group F

8.10

Group G

10.87

Group H

4.27

Group I

4.67

Group A

3.97

LSD0.05

1.71

  1. Number indicates the elevation of different genes