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Table 3 Mean values (M ± SD) of whole blood picture indices in Contgr (n = 30), OnlyBpgr (n = 210) and BpFlgr (n = 10) male camels

From: Camel filariasis (Dipetalonema evansi) and its association with clinical balanoposthitis with reference to prominent changes in clinical findings, serum testosterone, semen analysis, and testicular histopathology

 

Contgr

OnlyBpgr

BpFlgr

Reference values

RBCs (X1012/L)

11.34 ± 3.63a

10.51 ± 2.63a

6.61 ± 1.34b

(7.5–12)20 or (15.05 ± 2.10)55

Hb (g/L)

136.08 ± 3.48a

121.28 ± 4.11a

82.28 ± 4.11b

(120–150)20

PCV (L/L)

0.31 ± 0.03a

0.34 ± 0.05a

0.32 ± 0.02a

(0.26–0.38)20

TLC (X109/L)

11.44 ± 2.26b

17.69 ± 3.96a

19.33 ± 4.81a

(6–13.5)20 or (11.12 ± 1.89)58

Neutrophils (%)

56.05 ± 3.11b

65.36 ± 4.08a

55.73 ± 4.66b

(50–60)20 or (52.25 ± 0.85)57

Lymphocytes (%)

35.87 ± 4.82a

31.51 ± 3.88a

32.45 ± 2.87a

(30–45)20 or (34.25 ± 1.37)57

Monocytes (%)

5.26 ± 1.12a

3.5 ± 1.68a

4.76 ± 1.03a

(2–8)20 or (6.5 ± 0.86)57

Eosinophil (%)

2.32 ± 0.45b

2.25 ± 1.82b

12.51 ± 3.29a

(5.31 ± 0.1)55 or (6.5 ± 0.64)57

Band cells (%)

0.51 ± 0.46a

0.58 ± 0.33a

0.61 ± 0.29a

(2.53 ± 0.11)55

  1. Contgr: Control healthy group. OnlyBpgr: Only balanoposthitis without filariasis group. BpFlgr: Balanoposthitis-filariasis infected camels group. RBCs: Red blood corpuscles. Hb: Haemoglobin. PCV: Packed cell volume. TLC: Total leucocytic count. abMeans within the same row with different superscript letters were significantly different (P < 0.05) in different male camels’ groups. Reference values according to Fowler [20]; Adah et al. [55]; Poonia et al. [57]; Khalphallah et al. [58]