Table 2 Results of chi-square and univariate logistic regression analyses for risk of FIV in peninsular Malaysia
Factors | Categories | Prevalence | Pvalue | OR | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Female | 41/163 (25.2%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Male | 74/205 (36.1%) | 0.024* | 1.681 | 1.067 - 2.648 |
Neuter status | Intact female | 35/116 (30.2%) | 0.020* | 2.951 | 1.149-7.576 |
| Â | Spayed female | 6/47 (12.8%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Intact male | 53/138(38.4%) | 0.323 | 1.366 | 0.735-2.538 |
| Â | Castrated male | 21/67 (31.3%) | Ref | NA | NA |
Age | Young | 28/117 (23.9%) | Referent | NA | NA |
| Â | Adult | 87/251 (34.7%) | 0.039* | 1.686 | 1.025 - 2.777 |
Breed | Domestic | 93/305 (30.5%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Pedigree | 22/63 (34.9%) | 0.490 | 1.223 | 0.690 - 2.168 |
Household type | Single | 22/68 (32.4%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Multi-cat | 55/184 (29.9%) | 0.707 | 0.8912 | 0.490 - 1.621 |
| Â | Shelter | 38/116 (32.8%) | 0.955 | 1.018 | 0.538 - 1.931 |
Lifestyle | Indoor | 35/134 (26.1%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Outdoor | 42/118 (35.6%) | 0.103 | 1.563 | 0.912 - 2.680 |
| Â | Shelter | 38/116 (32.8%) | 0.250 | 1.378 | 0.798 - 2.381 |
Behaviour | Non-aggressive | 75/281 (26.7%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Aggressive | 40/87 (46.0%) | 0.001* | 2.336 | 1.420-3.846 |
Ownership | Owned | 77/252 (30.6%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Shelter | 38/116 (32.8%) | 0.672 | 1.107 | 0.691 - 1.774 |
Sampling location | Other states | 15/65 (23.1%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Selangor state | 100/303 (33.0%) | 0.117 | 1.642 | 0.879 - 3.067 |
FeLV status | Negative | 97/323 (30.0%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | positive | 18/45 (40.0%) | 0.176 | 1.553 | 0.817 - 2.952 |
Health status | Healthy | 42/178 (23.6%) | Ref | NA | NA |
| Â | Sick | 73/190 (38.4%) | 0.002* | 2.020 | 1.284 - 3.178 |